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Immediate coping Reviewed 7 Sep 2026 Free to read

What to Do During a Panic Attack

During a panic attack, the aim is not to win a fight with your body. The aim is to ride the wave safely until it passes.

What it can feel like

  • Your body may feel as if something terrible is happening.
  • You might feel trapped, dizzy, unreal or frightened by your heartbeat.
  • You may want to escape immediately.

Why it can happen

  • Panic is a surge of alarm. The body prepares for danger even when there may not be immediate danger.
  • Fighting every sensation can sometimes make the fear louder.

What can help

  • Say to yourself: this is panic, and panic passes.
  • Breathe out slowly. Let the next breath come naturally.
  • Press your feet into the floor and name five things you can see.
  • If possible, stay where you are until the wave lowers. Leaving can teach the brain that the place was dangerous.
  • Seek medical help if symptoms are new, severe or unlike previous panic attacks.

Free support options

  • Use Thrive & Rise breathing exercises and grounding tools.
  • Read the panic attacks guide when you feel calmer, so you have a plan for next time.

Important note

This guide is for education and signposting. It cannot diagnose you or replace care from a qualified professional. If you feel at risk, seek urgent local help.

Not sure where to begin?

You don’t need to know what’s “wrong”. Start with whatever feels manageable even if that’s just looking.

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If you’re in immediate danger, call 999 or go to A&E.

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