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Anxiety Reviewed 7 Sep 2026 Free to read

Social Anxiety

Social anxiety is more than shyness. It is a strong fear of being judged, embarrassed, watched or rejected in social situations.

What it can feel like

  • Worrying for days before a conversation, meeting, call or event.
  • Blushing, shaking, sweating, freezing, nausea or a racing heart around people.
  • Replaying conversations afterwards and feeling embarrassed.
  • Avoiding social situations even when you want connection.

Why it can happen

  • Social anxiety can grow from bullying, criticism, rejection, trauma, low self-esteem or repeated anxious experiences.
  • Avoidance gives short-term relief, but can make the fear feel more powerful over time.

What can help

  • Start with tiny social steps: one message, one short call, one low-pressure place.
  • Shift attention outwards by noticing the room or listening closely, rather than monitoring yourself.
  • Write down the feared outcome and what actually happened afterwards.
  • CBT and gradual exposure can be helpful for social anxiety.

Free support options

  • Use NHS Talking Therapies if available in your area.
  • Look for peer support, social anxiety resources and local low-pressure community activities.

Important note

This guide is for education and signposting. It cannot diagnose you or replace care from a qualified professional. If you feel at risk, seek urgent local help.

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